Thursday, April 5, 2012

RUN LINE COMMANDS

Run Line commands

As said earlier batch file is comprised of sequence of run line commands, hence it’s a must to
know at least few useful run line commands for constructing a good batch program. Here I am going to list out the useful run line commands with a brief description. Commands Descriptions

access.cpl--------> Accessibility Controls

accwiz--------> Accessibility Wizard

appwiz.cpl--------> Add/Remove Programs

ciadv.msc--------> Indexing Service

control admintools--------> Administrative Tools

cleanmgr--------> Disk Cleanup Utility

control color--------> Display Properties

compmgmt.msc--------> Computer Management Console

control folders--------> Folder Options

cliconfg--------> SQL Client Configuration

certmgr.msc--------> Certificate Manager

charmap--------> Character Map

chkdsk--------> Check Disk Utility

clipbrd--------> Clipboard Viewer

calc--------> Opens calculator

cmd--------> Opens command prompt

devmgmt.msc--------> Device Manager

dfrg.msc--------> Disk Defragmenter

diskmgmt.msc--------> Disk Management

dcomcnfg--------> Component Services

ddeshare--------> DDE Shares

diskpart--------> Disk Partition Manager

desk.cpl--------> Display Properties

drwtsn32--------> Dr. Watson

directx.cpl--------> Direct X Control Panel

dxdiag--------> Direct X Troubleshooter

eudcedit--------> Private Character Editor

eventvwr.msc--------> Event Viewer ( Maintaining System Logs )

explorer--------> Opens My Documents

freecell--------> FreeCell Game

fsquirt--------> Bluetooth Transfer Wizard

fsmgmt.msc--------> Shared Folders

gpedit.msc--------> Group Policy Editor

hdwwiz.cpl--------> Add Hardware Wizard

iexpress--------> Iexpress Wizard (Package creator)

iexplore--------> Internet Explorer

inetcpl.cpl--------> Internet Explorer Properties

ipconfig--------> Windows IP Configuration

intl.cpl--------> Regional Settings

joy.cpl--------> Game Controllers

lusrmgr.msc--------> Local Users and Groups

logoff--------> Logs out current user

magnify--------> Open Magnifier

makecab--------> Cabinet Maker, file compressor.

msconfig--------> Open System Configuration Utility

mshearts--------> Opens Hearts game

msinfo32--------> System Information

mspaint--------> Opens Mspaint

msmsgs--------> Windows Messenger

mstsc--------> Remote Desktop

mmsys.cpl--------> Sounds and Audio

mqbkup--------> Message Queue Backup\Restore Utility

notepad--------> Opens a New Notepad

ntmsmgr.msc--------> Removable Storage

ntmsoprq.msc--------> Removable Storage Operator Requests

ncpa.cpl--------> Network Connections

netsetup.cpl--------> Network Setup Wizard

openfiles -------->Used to view Files Opened Remotely via local
share points

odbccp32.cpl--------> ODBC Data Source Administrator

osk -------->On Screen Keyboard

proxycfg--------> Proxy configuration

packager--------> Object Packager

perfmon.msc -------->Performance Monitor

powercfg.cpl
--------> Power Options

pentnt
-------->Checks for Floating point error in Intel based processors

qappsrv--------> Displays the available application terminal servers on the network.

qprocess--------> Displays information about processes

qwinsta--------> Display information about Terminal Sessions

rcp -------->Copies files to and from computer running the RCP service

recover--------> Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk.

relog -------->Used for Logging.

replace -------->Replaces files

rexec--------> Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service

route -------->Manipulates network routing tables

rsh--------> Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service

rsm -------->Manages media resources using Removable Storage

runas -------->Allows a user to run specific tools and programs with different permissions 
than the user’s current logon provides.

regedit--------> Opens Registry Editor

rsop.msc--------> Resultant Set of Policy

rwinsta -------->Reset the session

rasphone -------->Remote Access Phonebook

services.msc -------->Used for Managing all the services on the computer.

sigverif--------> File Signature Verification Tool

secpol.msc--------> Local Security Settings

shutdown -------->Shutdown Windows

syskey--------> Windows System Security Tool

sc -------->Communicates with the service controller and installed services.

schtasks -------->Replaced with at.

setver--------> Sets the version number that MS-DOS reports to a program

shadow -------->Helps in remote connection & network used to monitor another Terminal Services session

shrpubw--------> Shared Folder Wizard

sndvol32 -------->Volume Control

sysedit--------> Windows.ini, system.ini, config.sys, autoexec.bat

sol -------->Opens up Solitaire Game

timedate.cpl--------> Date and Time Properties

telephon.cpl--------> Phone and Modem Options

telnet -------->Telnet Client

tftp -------->Transfers files to and from a remote computer running the TFTP service

tlntadmn--------> Telnet Administration. Used to start, stop, and send msg to a terminal session connected to via telnet.

tscon--------> Attaches a user session to a terminal session.

tsdiscon -------->Disconnects a session from a terminal server.

tskill -------->Ends a process. Even can terminate a process running on a remote session.

tourstart -------->Windows XP Tour Wizard

tsshutdn--------> shutdown in 60 sec

typeperf -------->Very useful in login events. Used to monitor

Processor--------> threads and writes into a specified log file.

userinit--------> My Documents

verifier -------->Driver Verifier Utility

winchat -------->Microsoft Chat

winmine -------->Minesweeper Game

wuaucpl.cpl -------->Automatic Updates

wscui.cpl--------> Security Center

wmplayer -------->Windows Media Player

wmimgmt.msc--------> Windows Management Infrastructure

w32tm -------->Tool used to diagnose problems occurring with Windows Time. register to  run as a service and add default configuration to the registry

winmsd -------->System Information.

wupdmgr--------> Windows Update Launches

winver--------> Displays Windows Version

write--------> Opens WordPad